Six months after ditching half a dozen of its framework contractors and consultants, can BAA's construction director regain the trust of the industry?
In February, construction superclient BAA told construction managers Schal, Bovis and Laing Morrison Knudsen that they were surplus to requirements. The industry collectively rolled its eyes. Here was one of Britain鈥檚 so-called expert clients, the pioneer of framework agreements and partnering, going back on a 1996 promise to guarantee work for five years to firms that successfully tendered to join its framework list.

The same news was given to QSs Franklin + Andrews, Gleeds, Faithful & Gould and Currie & Brown, which were all told they would get no more new work in the framework period.

The man responsible for telling the firms, which had each spent more than 拢100 000 on their tenders, was not one of BAA鈥檚 feared trio of construction director David Williams, head of projects Simon Murray and supply-chain director Martin Sykes. All three had left the firm before Christmas. It was new construction director Andrew Wolstenholme.

Early next year, Wolstenholme will start renewing BAA鈥檚 framework agreements, but the industry is wary. Murray and co have been replaced by a man who is in no doubt that BAA had too many suppliers and that, framework or no framework, some had to go. Some disgruntled suppliers are now saying it is not worth responding to BAA advertisements in the European Union鈥檚 Official Journal. After all, BAA has been in bed with its favourite partners for five years 鈥 why should it take on anyone new? And with Terminal 5 tying up resources, BAA will not be increasing its construction spend in the near future, so there is little chance that it will need extra suppliers.

So, why should the industry not turn its back on BAA? Wolstenholme is upbeat. 鈥淭here鈥檚 a great opportunity to join the list and win new work,鈥 he says. But what about the firm鈥檚 cosy relationship with its existing suppliers? 鈥淭here is nothing automatic about the renewal of framework agreements,鈥 he asserts.

Wolstenholme鈥檚 big gambit is value. A disciple of Sir John Egan鈥檚 Rethinking Construction report (it was written by his boss, after all), he talks of paying suppliers in terms of value and not just on the number of hours invested. It all sounds good and very Egan but, like a lot of the jargon spawned by Rethinking Construction, it means little to most of the industry. Asked what he means by value, Wolstenholme mutters something about discussing it at the next principaIs meeting (where suppliers鈥 directors meet BAA bosses) in September, but fails to present any firm ideas.

At the suggestion that life-cycle costing might be one of the criteria, his eyes light up. 鈥淟ife-cycle costing is at the heart of Rethinking Construction,鈥 he says. He then launches into a discussion of the much-publicised BAA pavement team, which works on airport runways, and its attempts at life-cycle costing.

With six months to go before the first of the second-generation framework agreements, Wolstenholme has no firm plans of how he will measure value rather than cost. But that doesn鈥檛 mean it won鈥檛 happen.

Wolstenholme, who is 40, is a capable man. Like Murray, he is a civil engineer by training and worked for Ove Arup & Partners. But the similarities end there. After his degree, he joined the army and served in the Royal Engineers and Royal Armoured Corps, reaching the rank of captain before leaving in 1984. He joined BAA in 1996 as deputy construction director looking after the Heathrow Express.

He was promoted to construction director last October and has stamped his authority on BAA. It was Wolstenholme who first said it had taken on too many suppliers. He is also the man who realised that Murray鈥檚 frameworks had reached the limit of their potential.

There is nothing automatic about the renewal of framework agreements

Andrew Wolstenholme

He introduced 鈥渃lusters鈥, four groups of suppliers 鈥 鈥渨e don鈥檛 call them subcontractors anymore鈥 鈥 that do all BAA鈥檚 construction work. They cover shell and core, fit-out, infrastructure and baggage-handling. These teams sit below the frameworks of consultants that work with BAA on concept designs.

The key difference is that each cluster works as a virtual company. 鈥淓ach cluster group has its own target,鈥 Wolstenholme explains, adding that this means suppliers are more likely to help each other out than simply look after number one. His dedication to the cluster idea stems from his time in the army, where each soldier depends on his mates for survival. Wolstenholme is proud of his achievements. 鈥淐ontinuous workflow is the key,鈥 he says. 鈥淏efore, we had people sitting around if there was no work at their airport. Now, with group-wide working, everyone is always busy. We are now delivering international departure lounge facilities for 20% less than we were two-and-a-half years ago.鈥

BAA鈥檚 remaining suppliers also seem happier with the new regime. One leading supplier says he was petrified of BAA鈥檚 previous managers but feels he can answer back to Wolstenholme. 鈥淏ecause I can speak up, I鈥檓 sure we make more progress,鈥 the supplier says.

Wolstenholme is conscious that his management style is light years from his redecessors鈥. 鈥淚t鈥檚 now about leadership, not telling people what to do,鈥 he says. 鈥淲e had to create an environment where we could all work together. If we hadn鈥檛, it would have been difficult to ask people to make changes.鈥

Despite his military bluster, Wolstenholme seems genuinely concerned when told about suppliers being disgruntled by BAA鈥檚 lack of transparency in judging them. With untypical candour, he says: 鈥淎s a client, we can always get better. I don鈥檛 think we鈥檙e good enough at post-project appraisals and picking up learning from one project and putting it into the next.鈥

Wolstenholme鈥檚 next big idea is self-certification. Instead of BAA checking and snagging, he wants to give contractors the right to certify their own work 鈥 but only with the right audit and compliance scheme.

Another issue on his agenda is payment. BAA is one of the best payers in the industry, averaging 47 days, but Wolstenholme sees room for improvement: 鈥淲e don鈥檛 expect suppliers to be banks 鈥 it causes too much anxiety in the supply chain. We will trust people to put in invoices that are accurate and prompt and we will audit them, and if people make mistakes, we will take action.鈥

Wolstenholme is also on the board of the Movement for Innovation. In this role, he sees a lot of demonstration projects and although he says there are many ideas out there, you get the feeling he is disappointed. For instance, when asked who he sees as the new management talent, Wolstenholme comes up with just one name: Ian Macpherson, who retired from Mace earlier this year.

Personal effects

Where do you live? On a farm near Lewes in Sussex. What are you reading? Harry Potter and the Philosopher鈥檚 Stone by JK Rowling. What are your hobbies? Growing lavender and sketching. What鈥檚 your favourite building? Glyndebourne. Who inspires you? Isambard Kingdom Brunel and Sir Ranulph Fiennes. Where do you buy your suits? From a bespoke tailor in Hong Kong.