Airport pledges several initiatives to reduce noise and improve air quality
A third runway at Heathrow has moved a step closer after the airport mapped out how it will meet strict sustainability demands from the Airports Commission.
The commission unanimously backed a new runway at Heathrow last July, but a decision from government has been postponed until this summer due to environmental concerns.
Addressing conditions set out by the Airports Commission for a new runway at Heathrow to be viable, the airport has pledged several initiatives to reduce noise and improve air quality.
The airport said it will establish a 鈥渃lear and legally binding鈥 noise envelope for the third runway and will also back the creation of an independent aviation noise authority with statutory powers.
It will also introduce a legally binding ban on all scheduled night flights for six and a half hours 鈥 recommended by the Airports Commission 鈥 from 11 pm to 5:30 am when a third runway opens.
Heathrow has also pledged to comply with the EU air quality limits if it gets permission to build a third runway.
It said it will also go beyond the Airports Commission鈥檚 conditions and develop plans for a London-style congestion charge if a new runway is built.
Responding to the pledges, Gatwick CEO Stewart Wingate dismissed Heathrow鈥檚 air quality commitments and claimed the airport already breaches air quality limits, adding a third runway would 鈥渙nly make matters worse and would consequently be unlawful.鈥
But Jo Valentine, chief executive of business group London First, said the 鈥渢ough decisions鈥 taken by Heathrow with its sustainability commitments had 鈥渁ddressed the concerns of local residents鈥.
She added: 鈥淭his should remove the last rational objections to Heathrow expansion, which is essential if British businesses are to be properly connected with the emerging cities around the world.鈥
The commitments come as Heathrow shortlisted four architects in a competition for proposals for the airport鈥檚 expansion.
Zaha Hadid (design, pictured), Grimshaw, HOK and Benoy have been chosen by Heathrow, who described them as 鈥渇our of Britain鈥檚 best aviation architects鈥.
The architects will now be asked to refine their designs before a final concept designer is selected in July.
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