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Keep up to dateMaterials handling equipment costs | |
Basic low bay storage racking with standard aisle widths for forklift truck | £30–40/2 affected floor area |
Low bay storage racking, 12 to 20 m high. Racking with narrow aisles and manual operation | £100–150/2 affected floor area |
Low bay storage, 12 to 20 m high. Racking with narrow aisles and ASRS system | £200–250/2 affected floor area |
High bay storage, 20 m high racking with narrow aisles and full ASRS to “black box” racking area | £250–300/2 affected floor area |
High density, high bay storage to 30 m. Racking with narrow aisles and full ASRS | £350+/2 affected floor area |
Allowance for warehouse control system | £150,000–1,000,000 |
Allowance for picking systems | Costs are application and process-specific |
Distribution centre cost breakdown | |||
element cost | cost/m2 gifa £ | % of total cost | |
New-build distribution centre shell | |||
Substructure | 3,291,000 | 45.90 | 26.20 |
225 mm reinforced concrete ground slab to provide 50 kN/m2 UDL; laser levelled to FM2; surface hardener; 250 mm thick subbase; perimeter ground beam; lift pits 70,000 m2 @ £40 | |||
Insitu concrete pad foundations and ground beams 260 @ £1,100 | |||
Allowance for foundations and retaining walls to dock levellers 100 @ £2,050 | |||
Frame | 2,870,000 | 40.03 | 22.85 |
Steel propped portal frame, cold rolled purlin sections, surface treatment, including decorations 70,000 m2 @ £41 | |||
Roof | 2,861,600 | 39.91 | 22.78 |
Composite roof panels; powder coated galvanised steel; standard colour 70,000 m2 @ £25 | |||
Extra over for 10% rooflights 7,000 m2 @ £30 | |||
Roof drainage generally; syphonic system with secondary overflow system 70,000 m2 @ £6 | |||
Eaves/valley gutter; galvanised steel; insulation; stop ends 3,100 m @ £115 | |||
Allowance for mansafe system, hatches and access ladders Item @ £125,000 | |||
External walls, windows and doors | 749,500 | 10.45 | 5.97 |
Wall cladding system, composite panels and built-up cladding systems; mineral fibre insulation; polyester powder coating 17,750 m2 @ £35 | |||
Allowance for personnel escape doors 25 @ £750 | |||
Cladding and details to inside face of parapet walls; 500 mm high 1,150 m @ £43 | |||
Level access doors; insulated sectional overhead dock doors; ambient type; 4,000 mm × 5,000 mm high; including allowances for additional framing and cladding detailing 100 @ £600 | |||
Dock leveller installations | 1,167,500 | 16.28 | 9.30 |
Insulated sectional overhead dock doors; ambient type; 2750 mm × 3000 mm high; including allowances for additional framing and cladding detailing 100 @ £2,250 | |||
Electro-hydraulic dock leveller; 2,000 mm × 3,000 mm long; 10,000 kg gross load; precast concrete dock pits; wheel guides 100 @ £7,000 | |||
Dock shelter; heavy duty scissors retracting frame 100 @ £1,850 | |||
Protection, bollards to door tracks; heavy duty rubber dock buffers Item @ £ 33,000 | |||
Traffic control lights 100 @ £245 | |||
Services installations | 681,500 | 9.50 | 5.42 |
ɫTV drainage 70,000 m2 @ £7.50 | |||
Gas and water connections Item @ £20,000 | |||
Water installations; storage, distribution and hot and cold water services Item @ £34,000 | |||
Electrical installation; general sub-mains and distribution Item @ £75,000 | |||
Electrical installation; switchgear and submains distribution to dock levellers and access doors Item @ £20,000 | |||
Allowance for lightning protection Item @ £7,500 | |||
Preliminaries and contingency | 938,900 | 13.09 | 7.48 |
Contractor’s overheads and profit, site establishment and supervision @ say 6% Item @ £697,000 | |||
Contingency @ say 2% Item @ £241,900 | |||
CONSTRUCTION COST | |||
shell only, rate based on gifa | 12,560,000 | 175.16 | 100.00 |
Office shell and fit-out | |||
Substructure | 70,000 | 20.00 | 2.56 |
Extra for foundations to offices; insitu concrete pad foundations; ground beams; lift pit (unit based on upper floor footprint) 1,750 m2 @ £40 | |||
Frame, upper floors and stairs | 266,000 | 76.00 | 9.71 |
Steel frame, universal sections; surface treatment, fire protection and decoration 3,500 m2 @ £45 | |||
Upper floors; 200 mm thick precast concrete plank and structural screed 1,750 m2 @ £50 | |||
Allowance for fire stopping to perimeter Item @ £16,000 | |||
Precast concrete stairs, mild steel balustrades and handrails; polyester powder-coated 2 @ 2,500 | |||
External walls, windows and doors | 378,500 | 108.14 | 13.81 |
Extra over wall cladding for double glazed ribbon windows 750 m2 @ £350 | |||
Extra over wall cladding for louvres Item @ £70,000 | |||
Allowance for glazed screen Item @ £25,000 | |||
Glazed entrance doors; to match glazed screen (cost per leaf) 14 @ £1,500 | |||
Internal partitions and doors | 45,500 | 13.00 | 1.66 |
140 mm thick blockwork; head restraint; fire stopping 700 m2 @ £55 | |||
Doors; ironmongery (cost per leaf) 14 @ £500 | |||
Finishes | 256,000 | 73.14 | 9.34 |
Allowance for wall finishes generally, emulsion paint and ceramic tile (allowance based on floor area) 3,500 m2 @ £11 | |||
Raised floor to office areas only; 150 cavity; fire barriers 3,200 m2 @ £30 | |||
Ceramic tiles to reception and WCs 650 m2 @ £45 | |||
Vinyl sheet and skirtings to corridor areas 750 m2 @ £35 | |||
Suspended ceiling; mineral fibre tile in exposed lay in grid 3,500 m2 @ £18 | |||
Extra for moisture resistant tiles 300 m2 @ £10 | |||
Fittings | 585,500 | 167.29 | 21.37 |
Allowance for for open plan office fit-out to category B 3,500 m2 @ £150 | |||
Allowance for kitchen fittings Item @ £10,000 | |||
Allowance for reception fittings and features Item @ £40,000 | |||
Alllowance for matwells and frames Item @ £5,500 | |||
Allowance for WC fittings Item @ £5,000 | |||
Services installations | 823,500 | 235.29 | 30.05 |
Sanitary fittings generally (average rate, includes provision for disabled etc) 75 @ 400 | |||
Water installations; storage, distribution and hot and cold water services Item @ £34,000 | |||
Disposal installations; soil and vent and waste Item @ £22,000 | |||
Low temperature hot water heating; boiler; distribution and panels 3,500 m2 @ £25 | |||
Mechanical ventilation and comfort cooling; air handing and chiller plant; plant room installation; ductwork; insulation and grilles 3,500 m2 @ £105 | |||
Allowance for toilet and lift motor room ventilation Item @ £25,000 | |||
Gas installation Item @ £5,000 | |||
Electrical installation; high voltage supply, sub distribution switchgear and cables, mechanical services wiring, earthing Item @ £90,000 | |||
Electrical installation; lighting and emergency lighting and small power 3,500 m2 @ £35 | |||
Lift installation; eight-person electro-hydraulic Item @ £40,000 | |||
Builder’s work | 40,000 | 11.43 | 1.46 |
Allowance for builder’s work in connection with services say @ 5% Item @ £40,000 | |||
Preliminaries and contingency | 275,000 | 78.57 | 10.04 |
Contractor’s overheads and profit, site establishment and supervision @ say 6% Item @ £148,000 | |||
Contingency @ say 5% Item @ £127,000 | |||
CONSTRUCTION COST | |||
office shell and fit-out, rate based on office area | 2,740,000 | 782.86 | 100.00 |
Distribution centre fit-out | |||
Fixtures and fittings | 320,000 | 4.46 | 5.58 |
Protection; secondary steelwork, armco barriers, bollards, handrails Item @ £80,000 | |||
Allowance for protection generally Item @ £115,000 | |||
Allowance for internal and external signage Item @ £45,000 | |||
Allowance for jockey wheel strips and wheel stops Item @ £80,000 | |||
Services installations | 4,746,600 | 66.20 | 82.84 |
Gas fired heating to warehouse areas; high level nozzle system 68,200 m2 @ £8.50 | |||
Roof smoke ventilation system; compressors and ventilators; controls; smoke curtains 68,200 m2 @ £6.50 | |||
Electrical services; allowance for increased incoming power supply Item @ £200,000 | |||
Electrical services; mains and submains distribution; power supply to mechanical installations; high level lighting 68,200 m2 @ £29 | |||
Electrical installations; standby generator Item @ £250,000 | |||
Protection installations; roof level sprinklers and storage tanks (category 3) 68,200 m2 @ £12 | |||
Communications installations; fire detection and alarm 68,200 m2 @ £3 | |||
Communications installations CCTV 68,200 m2 @ £3 | |||
Communications installations; PA 68,200 m2 @ £1 | |||
Builder’s work | 80,000 | 1.12 | 1.40 |
Allowance for builder’s work in connection with services Item @ £80,000 | |||
Preliminaries and contingency | 583,400 | 8.14 | 10.18 |
Contractor’s overheads and profit, site establishment and supervision @ say 6% Item @ £309,000 | |||
Contingency @ say 5% Item @ £274,400 | |||
COST | |||
fit-out only, rate based on gifa | 5,730,000 | 79.92 | 100.00 |
External Works | |||
Site works | 3,782,800 | 52.76 | 56.33 |
Allowance for site preparation; filling to make levels; geo-textile membrane; allowance for the removal of obstructions 175,000 m2 @ £4.25 | |||
Excavation to form ramp to dock levellers Item @ £50,000 | |||
Heavy duty access road and service yard; 175 mm concrete on 250 mm thick subbase; kerbs, road markings 46,500 m2 @ £35 | |||
Extra for ramped vehicle access Item @ £50,000 | |||
Car parking; tarmacadam on subbase 30,500 m2 @ £26 | |||
Paved areas for pedestrian and maintenance access; precast concrete paviors on sand and 150 subbase, kerbs (average rate used) 4,800 m2 @ £25 | |||
Allowance for soft landscaping, including reuse of topsoil 30,000 m2 @ £7.50 | |||
Boundary fencing; 2.4 m high; gates and entrance barriers 1,900 m @ £65 | |||
Signage Item @ £50,000 | |||
Drainage | 616,000 | 8.59 | 9.17 |
Hardstanding drainage 77,000 m2 @ £8 | |||
External services | 715,000 | 9.97 | 10.65 |
Allowance for gas, water, electricity and telecommunications connections and on-site distribution Item @ £190,000 | |||
External lighting installations including BWIC Item @ £225,000 | |||
Fire hydrant main; 12 hydrants Item @ £150,000 | |||
Allowance for builder’s works in connection with utilities; service trenches and inspection chambers Item @ £150,000 | |||
Ancillary buildings | 920,000 | 12.83 | 13.70 |
Allowance for vehicle wash and steam clean facility Item @ £250,000 | |||
Allowance for fuel facility; canopy Item @ £200,000 | |||
Allowance for sprinkler tank base and housing Item @ £50,000 | |||
Allowance for gatehouse and stand-alone transport office Item @ £375,000 | |||
Allowance for axle weigher Item @ £25,000 | |||
Allowance for cycle storage Item @ £20,000 | |||
Preliminaries and contingency | 682,200 | 9.51 | 10.15 |
Contractor’s overheads and profit, site establishment and supervision @ say 6% Item @ £362,000 | |||
Contingency @ say 5% Item @ £320,200 | |||
COST | |||
external works only, rate based on gifa | 6,716,000 | 93.67 | 100.00 |
TOTAL CONSTRUCTION COST | |||
rate based on gifa | 27,746,000 | 386.97 |
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